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Revue française de pédagogie, n°218/2023
Déconcentration et territorialisation de l'État en éducation : les nouveaux visages des académies
Revue française de pédagogie - Recherches en éducation
This issue is the first to address the question of the regulatory changes currently at work in the French system at the "académie" level, the administrative divisions of the Ministry of Education headed by decentralised state authorities. While the latter's prerogatives are constantly increasing, including in terms of teacher management, very few studies have examined the political and institutional changes at work at this level. Académies are certainly areas of investigation for researchers, but rarely objects of analysis. When they are, initial studies have tended to conclude that they are not pro-active players. This is not the perspective of the articles in this issue, which are devoted to a variety of themes: dealing with educational difficulties, steering by results, teacher management, schooling for new immigrant pupils, etc. Each using their own theoretical approach, sometimes based on a monograph, more often on inter-academic comparisons, they show how a new and very important area of regulation in the French school system is being institutionalised. After reading this issue, it is difficult to continue with an analysis of education policies that is limited to studying the local implementation of national injunctions, as if major mediations were not taking place at the level of these académies.
Dossier
Xavier Pons – Déconcentration et territorialisation de l'État en éducation : les nouveaux visages des académies
Julien Cahon & Ismail Ferhat – Une nouvelle académie face à la difficulté scolaire. Le cas d'Amiens (1960-1969)
Hélène Buisson-Fenet, Claire Dupuy & Xavier Pons – Un substitut au pilotage centralisé ? La contractualisation entre État et académies en éducation
Xavier Pons, Caroline Bertron, Hélène Buisson-Fenet & Xavier Dumay – L'État enseignant déconcentré : le poids des configurations académiques
Maïtena Armagnague – Un État pas si fort ? La scolarisation des élèves primo-arrivants en France à hauteur d'académies
Varia
Saint-Cyr Chardon – Améliorer la lecture au cours préparatoire : étude exploratoire d'un entraînement associant lectures répétées supervisées et exercices de décodage
Benoit Galand, Sophie Pascal & Michel Janosz – Prévenir les violences à l’école via le climat scolaire ? Une analyse de l’effet-école sur la victimisation des élèves et des enseignants
Oriane Petiot, Sylvain Dugény & Gilles Kermarrec – Le travail émotionnel de l’enseignant en milieu fermé : le contexte d’exercice et les caractéristiques individuelles des enseignants font-ils la différence ?
Notes critiques
Carra Cécile, Couturier Catherine & Reitel Bernard (dir.) – Identité(s) et universités nouvelles, une question de proximité ? (Martine Mespoulet)
Hofstetter Rita & Érhise – Le Bureau international d’éducation, matrice de l’internationalisme éducatif (premier 20e siècle) (Pierre Kahn)
Hugrée Cédric & Poullaouec Tristan – L’université qui vient. Un nouveau régime de sélection scolaire (Fabienne Maillard)
Henri Wallon dans La Pensée – Textes choisis et présentés Régis Ouvrier-Bonnaz, Jean-Yves Rochex & Stéphane Bonnéry (Serge Netchine)
La revue a reçu
Abstracts
Table des articles, notes de synthèse et notes critiques parus en 2022
Xavier Pons
: 090315693
Xavier Pons, Sylvain Doussot
Xavier Pons, Valérie Lincot, Caroline Brottet-Aiello, Marianne Woollven, Hélène Buisson-Fenet, Olivier Rey
Entretiens Ferdinand Buisson
For years, it is noticed a growing attention for international comparisons, as opportunities for benchmarking of educational systems, for best or worst. What's the point of international comparisons in education ? How PISA and other international comparisons are understood and used ?
Contributions:
Xavier Pons, Sylvain Doussot
Xavier Pons, Sylvain Doussot
Sylvain Doussot, Xavier Pons
Sylvain Doussot, Xavier Pons
Reflecting opposition to the Multi-Year Research Programming (LPPR) law in France, the RFP brings together in this issue contributions from specialists in higher education and research from varied backgrounds; By setting up a dialogue between these different points of view, the journal sets out to make a critical contributition to debate.
Xavier Pons, Sylvain Doussot
Xavier Pons
This issue asks a simple question: how do you understand and explain the permanence, disappearance or reappearance of the specific and age-old institutional body that is school inspection in various European education systems.
Xavier Pons, Sylvain Doussot
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