This volume uses the case of Fez to analyse all the mechanisms involved in the founding of a new city and those of its corollary - the transformation of an ancient city -, under the French Protectorate in Morocco between 1912 and 1956.

How to reestablish democracy after nazism? Where to begin with in a destroyed, occupied and divided country? On which experience rely? In 1945, a handful of trained politicians, both men and women, who had survived war and persecution, initiated the rebuilding of institutions.

This book highlights the role of French history, politics, and culture in the formation and reflection of Gramsci. Gramsci's texts are philology, textual criticism, and philosophical analysis. There are no studies on this topic (except for a 1998 book).

the book offers a novel analysis of the gendered dynamics that permeate the forms of collective action and the way in which commitment contributes to changing gender relations in contemporary Mali. From decolonisation in 1960 to 1991 revolution, four decades of social and political struggles have shaped the country's highly non-consensual history.

Gender is a central feature in debates about Islam and Muslim immigrant's integration in European countries. By centering on the gendered dimensions of islamophobia, this edited volume contributes to document this phenomenon – its social processes and its dominant representations.

This book examines the development of geography as a recognised discipline in France, Prussia and Great-Britain between 1780 and 1860.It focuses, in particular, on the relationship between geographical knowledge and politics.